![]() History Of The Housatonic River The historic West Cornwall Covered Bridge across the Housatonic River in Cornwall, Connecticut.Ībout 6,000 years ago, indigenous people started utilizing the river area for fishing and hunting activities. mi, the Upper Housatonic Valley National Heritage Area in the Upper Housatonic River watershed covers 8 towns in Connecticut and 18 towns in Massachusetts. ![]() mi, is also called the Housatonic Valley Region. Western Connecticut’s Greater Danbury metropolitan area, which covers 430.8 sq. mi, covering the western portions of Massachusetts and Connecticut and the eastern part of New York. The Housatonic River watershed drains an area of 1,948 sq. Some of the major tributaries include East Branch Housatonic River, Blackberry River, Pomperaug River, Konkapot River, Shepaug River, and Naugatuck River, which are the left tributaries, whereas West Branch Housatonic River, Green River, Ten Mile River, Williams River, Salmon Creek, and Still River are the right tributaries. Geography Of The Housatonic River Housatonic River rapids flowing through the rocks.įrom its starting point to its ending at the Long Island Sound, the Housatonic River has a total fall of 1,430 ft. Forming a boundary between Stratford (Fairfield County) and Milford (New Haven County), the Housatonic River drains into Long Island Sound. Immediately south of the Bulls Bridge power station, waters of the Housatonic River are diverted and pumped uphill via a penstock to Candlewood Lake, which is the largest lake in Connecticut. Of these dams, the Derby, Shepaug, and Stevenson Dams form many lakes, such as Lake Housatonic, Lake Lillinonah, and Lake Zoar. ![]() In Connecticut, five dams, including the Derby Dam, Bulls Bridge, Falls Village, Shepaug Dam, and Stevenson Dam Hydroelectric Plant, impound the Housatonic River. The river then flows in a southerly direction through the Berkshire Mountains into western Connecticut. The joining of the East and West Branches forms the headwaters of the Housatonic River. The 5-mile-long West Branch also drops about 140 ft before it meets the East Branch. The 17-mile-long East Branch of the Housatonic River, which rises at Muddy Pond, drops about 480 ft before meeting with the West Branch of the Housatonic River. The Housatonic River begins its journey in far southwestern Massachusetts, where the mainstream is formed by the confluence of the East and West Branches of the Housatonic River close to the city of Pittsfield. Course Of The Housatonic River Housatonic River at Gaylordsville, Connecticut. The name “Housatonic” has been derived from the native Mohican phrase “usi-a-di-en-uk,” which means “beyond the mountain place.” Besides being used for whitewater paddling and fly fishing, the waters of the Housatonic River have been harnessed over the years to generate hydroelectric power for the textiles, paper, and iron industries. Originating from the Berkshire Mountains close to the city of Pittsfield in Massachusetts, the Housatonic River finally drains into the Long Island Sound between the cities of Stratford and Milford in Connecticut. Housatonic River is a 149-mile-long river that flows from the southern to southeastern direction through the western parts of the US States of Massachusetts and Connecticut.
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